Pool chlorine is a chemical used for disinfection of pool water. Chlorine is used to destroy the microorganisms in the pool water and to ensure that the pool is hygienic and safe.
Microorganisms in pool water, especially bacteria and viruses, can harm human health.
Pool chlorine neutralizes these microorganisms and keeps the water clean and safe. It also prevents the growth of organisms such as algae and fungi that may occur in the pool.
Chlorine is added to pool water in different ways. The most common method is to add chlorine compounds called liquid chlorine or granular chlorine to the pool. These chemicals act as free chlorine when mixed with water and begin to destroy microorganisms. The level of free chlorine in the pool water should be constantly monitored and chlorine should be added regularly.
Chlorine can react with organic substances in pool water to form chloramines. Chloramines are byproducts of chlorine that have an unpleasant odor and irritating effects. For this reason, pool water should be checked regularly for chloramine levels and, if necessary, shocking should be applied to remove chloramines.
When using pool chlorine, it is important to pay attention to correct dosing and safety precautions. Chlorine can be a chemical that can harm human health, so it should be used in accordance with the instructions for use. Also, pool chlorine can cause discoloration or corrosion on some materials, so the structure and equipment of the pool should be considered.
Pool chlorine provides effective disinfection and keeps pool water clean and safe, but proper use and regular maintenance are important.
What are the Types of Pool Chlorine?
Liquid Chlorine: It is available in the form of sodium hypochlorite solution. It is generally preferred in large pools that require more intensive chlorination. Liquid chlorine is added directly to the pool or can be given in a controlled manner through automatic dosing systems.
Granular Chlorine: Chlorine in the form of granules, usually consisting of calcium or sodium hypochlorite compounds. Granular chlorine quickly disperses into the water, producing free chlorine. When adding to the pool water, the granular chlorine must be pre-mixed before it dissolves into the water.
Tablet Chlorine: Chlorine tablets usually contain trichloroisocyanuric acid (trichlor) or sodium dichloroisocyanurate (dichlor) compounds. Tablet chlorines come in slow-dissolving tablets and can be continuously introduced into the pool water using automatic dosing systems or a tablet dispenser.
Chlorine Gas: Chlorine gas is the strongest chlorination method used to be added to pool water. However, the gas form can be dangerous and should be checked by experts. For this reason, chlorine gas is often used in professional pool businesses or on an industrial scale.